Hapunang Banoi Gun
Position?
I was hiking a
mountain called Hapunang Banoi. One of the few eagle mountains in the
Philippines. It’s one of several almost vertical limestone peaks in the Wawa
area. The area was the scene of a bitter battle in World War 2 where American
and Japanese troops fought to the death. There were some heavily defended and
fortified positions that were fought over.
Over the valley from
the limestone peaks the topography is very different. It’s a grassy steep sided
mountain with many ridges called Mt Parawagan (Pacawagan old name). And over
the next ridge line is its sister hill, Mt Mataba, another green multi summit
feature. Both were the scene of battles; Parawagan was openly defended from trenches
and positions while Mataba was full of
caves and tunnels.
The Japanese had
limited troop numbers and a high number of peaks to defend. They chose to
defend the steep green grassy peaks rather than the sheer limestone peaks with
their very different geology; why is this? They would have been mountain
fortresses requiring multiple air and artillery strikes to subdue the defenders
followed by the ground assault.
But all is not what
it seems. There are natural caves on the limestone mountains that would give
excellent cover and shelter for any Japanese soldiers there. Think of small
squads, not an army. On Hapunang Banoi I found a man made feature while
climbing it. A small wall of stones, filled in to provide a small level
platform. It over looked the Wawa valley, a stunning view. At the top of the
small platform was an equally small cave. Today it’s full of empty plastic
bottles and trash.
Soldiers could
shelter there while their 150mm mortar or Type 42 machine was ready to go when
the Yankees came. Is the place a small defensive position? It looks like it but
I could be wrong. It’s not a home or general store or storage place. Who knows
its purpose? Ideas? As far as I know there are no Japanese positions on this
peak.
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